Introduction:
How Do i Install Zabbix Server On Ubuntu 22.04?: Setting up a Zabbix server on your Ubuntu 22.04 system is a straightforward process that allows you to monitor your network and systems effectively.
In this guide, we will walk you through the simple steps to install the Zabbix server, ensuring a seamless experience for users of all levels.
Step 1: Update Your System: Before diving into the Zabbix installation, it’s crucial to ensure that your Ubuntu system is up to date. Open the terminal and run the following commands:
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sudo apt update sudo apt upgrade
Step 2: Install Apache, MariaDB, and PHP: Zabbix relies on Apache, MariaDB, and PHP to operate. Install these components with the following command:
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sudo apt install apache2 mariadb-server php libapache2-mod-php php-mysql
During the MariaDB installation, you’ll be prompted to set a root password. Make sure to remember it.
Step 3: Create a MariaDB Database for Zabbix: Log in to the MariaDB server with the command:
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sudo mysql -u root -p
Enter the root password you set earlier and create a new database for Zabbix:
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CREATE DATABASE zabbixdb character set utf8 collate utf8_bin; CREATE USER 'zabbixuser'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED BY 'your_password'; GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON zabbixdb.* TO 'zabbixuser'@'localhost' WITH GRANT OPTION; FLUSH PRIVILEGES; EXIT;
Replace ‘your_password’ with a strong password of your choice.
Step 4: Download and Extract Zabbix: Retrieve the Zabbix source files and extract them:
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wget https://downloads.sourceforge.net/project/zabbix/ZABBIX%20Latest%20Stable/5.4.7/zabbix-5.4.7.tar.gz tar -zxvf zabbix-5.4.7.tar.gz
Step 5: Configure and Compile Zabbix: Move into the Zabbix source directory, configure the build, and compile:
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cd zabbix-5.4.7 ./configure --enable-server --enable-agent --with-mysql --with-net-snmp --with-libcurl make sudo make install
Step 6: Set Up Zabbix Database: Import the initial database schema into the MariaDB database:
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sudo mysql -u zabbixuser -p zabbixdb < database/mysql/schema.sql
Provide the ‘zabbixuser’ password when prompted.
Step 7: Configure Zabbix Server: Copy the Zabbix server configuration file and edit it:
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sudo cp misc/init.d/debian/zabbix-server /etc/init.d/ sudo nano /usr/local/etc/zabbix_server.conf
Modify the database connection settings:
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DBHost=localhost DBName=zabbixdb DBUser=zabbixuser DBPassword=your_password
Save the changes and exit the editor.
Step 8: Start Zabbix Server and Frontend: Start the Zabbix server and set it to launch at boot:
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sudo systemctl enable zabbix-server sudo systemctl start zabbix-server
Step 9: Access Zabbix Web Interface: Open your web browser and go to http://your_server_ip/zabbix. Follow the on-screen instructions to complete the installation, providing the database details configured earlier.
Conclusion:
Congratulations! You’ve successfully installed Zabbix Server on Ubuntu 22.04. Start monitoring your network and systems effortlessly with this powerful open-source solution.
Zabbix is a popular open-source monitoring solution used to track and manage various aspects of a network, server, and applications. It provides real-time monitoring, alerting, and analysis of your infrastructure’s performance, making it an essential tool for system administrators and IT professionals.
For those looking to install Zabbix on their Ubuntu 22.04 server, this article will provide a step-by-step guide to help you through the process.
Step 1: Update your system
The first step is to ensure that your system is up to date. This will ensure that all the necessary packages and dependencies are present before installing Zabbix. To do this, run the following commands in your terminal:
sudo apt update
sudo apt upgrade
Step 2: Install Apache, MySQL, and PHP
Zabbix requires a web server, database, and PHP to function correctly. To install these components, run the following command:
sudo apt install apache2 mysql-server php7.4 php7.4-mbstring php7.4-xml
During the installation process, you will be prompted to set up a root password for the MySQL server. Make sure to remember this password as you will need it later in the installation.
Step 3: Create a database for Zabbix
Next, we need to create a database for Zabbix to store its data. To do this, log in to the MySQL server using the root user and create a database named “zabbix”:
sudo mysql -u root -p
CREATE DATABASE zabbix CHARACTER SET UTF8 COLLATE UTF8_BIN;
Next, create a user and grant them privileges on the database:
GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON zabbix.* TO zabbix@localhost IDENTIFIED BY ‘password’;
Step 4: Install Zabbix server
We are now ready to install Zabbix server on our Ubuntu system. Add the Zabbix repository to your system and install the server using the following commands:
wget https://repo.zabbix.com/zabbix/5.4/ubuntu/pool/main/z/zabbix-release/zabbix-release_5.4-1+ubuntu20.04_all.deb
sudo dpkg -i zabbix-release_5.4-1+ubuntu20.04_all.deb
sudo apt update
sudo apt install zabbix-server-mysql zabbix-frontend-php
During the installation process, you will be prompted to enter the details of the database we created earlier. Use the root password and the username and password of the zabbix user we created.
Step 5: Configure Zabbix server
The next step is to configure Zabbix server to work correctly. To do this, we need to edit the Zabbix configuration file using the following command:
sudo nano /etc/zabbix/zabbix_server.conf
Find the line that says “DBPassword =” and add the password we used for the Zabbix user. Save and close the file.
Next, edit the PHP configuration file using the following command:
sudo nano /etc/zabbix/apache.conf
Find the line that starts with “php_value” and add the following text at the end of the line:
date.timezone = America/New_York
Restart Apache to apply the changes:
sudo systemctl restart apache2
Step 6: Configure Zabbix frontend
We are now ready to access the Zabbix frontend. Open your web browser and navigate to http://[your server’s IP]/zabbix/. You will see the Zabbix installation page, click on “Next” to begin the configuration process.
On the next page, Zabbix will perform a system check to make sure all the necessary components are present. If everything is OK, click on “Next.”
Next, enter the database details we used earlier, and click on “Next.”
On the following page, you will be asked to provide Zabbix server details. Enter your server’s IP address or hostname and click on ”Next.”
Finally, click on “Finish” to complete the installation process. You will be redirected to the Zabbix login page, where you can enter the default credentials:
Username: Admin
Password: zabbix
Congratulations, you have successfully installed Zabbix server on your Ubuntu 22.04 system!
In conclusion, Zabbix is a powerful monitoring tool that helps you keep track of your server’s performance and health. By following the steps outlined in this article, you can easily install Zabbix on your Ubuntu 22.04 server and start monitoring your infrastructure right away.